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# 024 — APRIL 2025 · THE 2 A.M. PARLIAMENT

the proclamation is approved after midnight; the peace table is convened and rejected; a national bill sets Lilong alight; the tapes get a forensic deadline

● published 2026-09-08

Part of the Manipur Crisis Chronicle. Every claim carries a cited source; contested numbers are shown with their dates, never merged. This installment covers 1–30 April 2025.

## 1. 2-4 April — the 2 a.m. parliament

Seven weeks after the February 2025 President's Rule was proclaimed, the statutory resolution finally reached the Lok Sabha floor — around 2 a.m.[197][198][196][198] on Thursday, 3 April 2025, immediately after voting on the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025.[197] Union Home Minister Amit Shah moved the resolution "That this House approves the Proclamation issued by the President on the 13th February, 2025 under article 356(1) of the Constitution in relation to the State of Manipur", and it was adopted by voice vote.[198][196] The opposition parties supported the resolution but criticised both the hour and the state of the state.[198]

The scheduling became its own story.[197][197][197][196] Congress deputy leader Gaurav Gogoi called the 2 a.m.[197][197][197][196] debate "an insult to the people of Manipur and complete disregard of the sanctity of the Parliament".[197] Congress communications chief Jairam Ramesh wrote that the proclamation was "bulldozed" through with "just an hour for debate and discussion but just about enough time for the Home Minister's falsehoods, twists, and distortions".[197] Rahul Gandhi, K.C. Venugopal and Shashi Tharoor asked the Speaker to move the discussion to the morning; Tharoor spoke anyway in the small hours.[197] Kanimozhi (DMK) said the midnight timing showed "the regard they had for the State"; Arvind Sawant (Shiv Sena-UBT) noted Prime Minister Narendra Modi was yet to visit Manipur; Supriya Sule (NCP-SCP) said President's Rule "is not good for democracy".[196]

Shah's defence assembled a comparative ledger: Manipur was "shut for 212 days, more than 1,000 encounters took place" before his party's 2017 government; Naga-Kuki clashes of the 1990s "continued for a decade where 750 people lost their lives"; Kuki-Paite clashes of 1997-98 killed 352; the Meitei-Pangal clashes of the 1990s killed over 100 — and "neither the then prime minister nor the then home minister visited Manipur".[198][196]

Two official claims deserve the chronicle's dated-number treatment:

- **The death toll: 260.** "So far, 260 people have died in the violence
that started in May 2023 and 80 per cent of them lost their lives within the first month," Shah said (via India Today NE).[198] The Hindu's same- day story states "More than 250 people have been killed", and the 17 April wire story says "More than 260".[196][204] These are the same month's figures, not merged — the chronicle's ladder now runs 258 (Dec 2024) → >250 / 260 / >260 (April 2025).[163]

- **"No violence in the past four months."** Shah said on 2 April that "no
violence has been reported in Manipur in the past four months".[196] The claim was repeated at the 5 April talks report as "no death in the last four months".[199] The chronicle's own record for late February-March includes the 8 March Kangpokpi killing of Lalgouthang Singsit (recorded via an MHA-meeting report; no first-hand source), the 16 March assault on a Hmar leader in Churachandpur, and the 18 March flag-hoisting clash that killed Lalropui Pakhumate, 53.[187][189][190] Whether those deaths fall inside the minister's "past four months" window depends on its start date; the claim as published contradicts the documented record and is flagged, not adopted.[196]

## 2. 4-5 April — the peace table that was convened and rejected

On Saturday, 5 April, the MHA held a meeting in Delhi with delegations from both communities: a six-member Meitei side (AMUCO and FOCS) and about nine Kuki representatives, with retired IB special director A.K.[199][199][201] Mishra among the interlocutors.[199] The meeting was "aimed at enhancing trust and cooperation between the Meiteis and Kukis and finding a roadmap to restore peace and normalcy in Manipur", sources said.[199] India Today NE framed it as a "crucial dialogue" and "a critical step toward ending the months-long ethnic strife", initiated after Shah's assurance in Parliament.[201]

The same evening, the valley's umbrella organisation rejected the table.[200][200][200] COCOMI said it "declined to participate in the 'so-called' peace initiative as it was 'stage-managed' by the MHA through a 'misleading narrative'" that the crisis was merely ethnic conflict over a High Court order.[200] Its convenor Laikhuram Jayenta called the conflict "an ongoing proxy war enabled and perpetuated by the Centre through the patronage of Chin-Kuki extremists nurtured since 2005 under the guise of the Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement" and said the people of Manipur "consider the Centre an active party to the conflict, not a neutral mediator".[200] The latest meeting was, in COCOMI's words, "another tactical manoeuvre to fabricate an illusion of progress, conveniently timed to furnish talking points for the Home Minister's parliamentary address".[200]

CLUSTER 024a — one event, three frames.[201][199][200] India Today NE's early report (5 April) carries the government's initiative frame with no mention of the rejection; the Hindu's PTI dispatch (midday) is descriptive and includes Shah's "no death in the last four months"; the Hindu bureau's evening story carries COCOMI's counter-framework in full.[201][199][200] The first draft of "the peace talks" was set by the government's framing; the rejection entered the record later the same day, and only through one outlet.

## 3. 6-8 April — the Waqf flashpoint in Lilong

The Waqf (Amendment) Bill's passage lit a second fuse inside the valley.[202][202][202] On Sunday night, 6 April — the BJP's 46th foundation day — a mob of "more than 7,000 people, armed with sticks and stones, stormed into the house of Mohammed Asker Ali" in Lilong, Thoubal district, and set it ablaze.[202] Ali, president of the BJP Minority Morcha, had publicly supported the Waqf Amendment Act, 2025; Lilong is a Pangal (Manipuri Muslim) majority area of the Meitei-dominated valley.[202] The district magistrate imposed an indefinite curfew over the constituency under Section 63 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.[202]

Ex-Chief Minister N. Biren Singh called it "an attack on the principles of democracy, free expression, and political conviction", noting Ali's "only 'offence' was speaking out in support of the WAQF (Amendment) Bill 2025".[203] Ali himself apologised on Facebook: "I feel so sorry for what I have said. Next time I will not do it," and "I am clarifying that I don't support Waqf Amendment Bill and it should be repealed."[203]

The episode is a third-community marker in the chronicle's record: the Meitei-Kuki binary does not exhaust the crisis.[202][203] The Pangal minority — caught between a national law, a valley majority mobilising against it, and a minority-morcha leader backing it — becomes the month's flashpoint, and the Lilong arson draws the same protest-and-curfew pattern the chronicle has tracked since 2023.[202][203]

## 4. 17 April — the tapes get a forensic deadline

The leaked-audio-clips thread (chronicle 016, 019, 021) advanced to forensics.[204][205][204][205] The Centre told the Supreme Court on 17 April that the Central Forensic Science Laboratory report on the authenticity of the clips "alleging the role of former Manipur Chief Minister N.[204][205][204][205] Biren Singh in the ethnic violence" was ready and would be filed shortly in a sealed cover; the CJI-led bench deferred the KOHUR hearing to the week commencing 5 May.[204][205] KOHUR's advocate Prashant Bhushan characterised the clips as a "very serious matter", said Singh was "purportedly heard saying that Meitei groups were allowed to loot arms", and claimed "a truth lab confirmed that 93% it is the voice of the chief minister, and truth labs are far more reliable than the FSL reports".[204] The solicitor general, for the Centre, called the petitioner ideologically inclined and cited a three-judge committee report of "efforts to keep the 'pot boiling'".[205]

CLUSTER 024c — a single-wire month.[204][205] The Hindu and India Today NE both carry the 17 April court story as PTI copy with near-identical text; the differences are headline wording ("Report on authenticity" vs "Forensic report") and one detail of the Bhushan quote ("93%" vs "93 per cent").[204][205] Two outlets, one wire — an indicator, noted for the provenance watch, that the forensic arc is being reported at one remove.

## 5. 23 April — 'Separation Day'

The Indigenous Tribal Leaders' Forum called for observing 3 May as 'Separation Day', marking "two years of total separation from the Meitei community", at the Wall of Remembrance in Churachandpur's Tuibuong, with the 'Jangnadopna' condolence ritual and no shutdown.[207] The Hindu's companion observation restates the partition-like status quo: "the Kuki-Zo and Meitei communities have either avoided or have been barred from travelling to each other's territories", and the state has been "relatively peaceful" since President's Rule — the same official register that the 2 April "no violence" claim tested.[207][199]

## 6. Backfill (dated 7 March) — the 1,023 arms

The ">1,000 arms surrendered" figure flagged in installment 023 as[unverified] is now confirmed by a Hindu/PTI story dated 7 March 2025: "A total of around 1,023 arms have been surrendered by members of the public in five valley districts, five hill districts and Jiribam during the surrender period", more than 760 of them from the valley.[206] The same story notes the five Naga-majority districts "where no ethnic violence has been reported since May 3, 2023", and records the post-deadline combing operations of 6 March: 36 arms, 129 ammunition, seven explosives recovered and 15 illegal bunkers destroyed (12 at K. Langnom and Khengjang, three at Haraothel, all in Kangpokpi).[206]

## 7. Own analysis — the peace register versus the record

Three patterns stand out this month.

First, the official register of calm ("no violence", "relatively peaceful", "no death") runs ahead of the documented record: the 8 March and 18 March deaths sit inside any plain reading of "past four months", yet no published rebuttal to the claim was captured this run — the record-keeping gap 023 logged on the 8 March Kangpokpi violence now matters more, because the official narrative depends on that event being invisible.[196][187]

Second, peace-process choreography: the meeting of 5 April was promised in the 2 a.m.[200] parliament and delivered within days, but the valley's largest civil-society umbrella rejected it the same evening as "political optics" — the first time in the chronicle's record that a Centre-mediated Meitei-Kuki meeting was publicly declined, not just contested.[200][200]

Third, the Waqf flashpoint shows a national bill arriving on Manipur's faultlines: the Pangal minority's pressure point is used by the former CM as a democratic-values story, while the mobilisation against the Bill in the valley repeats the protest-curfew cycle.[203][202] The 2 a.m. scheduling — Manipur debate after the Waqf vote — couples the two issues in one night's parliamentary record.[197]

## 8. Bias & provenance watch

- First drafts: Hindu (Vijaita Singh) carried the 2 a.m. debate detail at
03:47 IST 3 April; India Today NE's confirmation story updates later the same morning; COCOMI's rejection of the talks entered via The Hindu bureau only (evening 5 April).[196][198][200]

- Wire duplication: the 17 April forensic story is PTI copy in both
outlets — coverage of the tapes thread is thinning to single-source.[204][205]

- Number discipline kept: 250/260/>260 death figures dated and unmerged;
"no violence in past four months" flagged as contradicted by the chronicle record.[196][198][199][204]

## 9. Gaps and leads (for 025 / backlog)

- Shah's Rajya Sabha remarks ("Do not want President's Rule to continue,
dialogue between communities only way forward") were referenced by The Hindu but not fetched.[197][199]

- COCOMI's 16 April demand for fresh elections under President's Rule
(India Today NE) — not fetched.

- The sacred-hill pilgrimage standoff (Kuki organisations' diktat vs Meitei
pilgrims' annual event, 10-12 April; "fresh tensions") — CDX titles read, not fetched.

- 23 April: Kuki houses set ablaze in a Naga-dominated district (The Hindu)
and the BJP MLAs' 30 April letter urging a "popular government" — leads into May 2025.

- No Mastodon/YouTube perception re-queries this run (budget); the 2 April
"no violence" claim and the Separation Day naming are prime perception- layer probes.

## SOURCES

- [163] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/biren-singh-apologises-to-the-people-of-manipur-hopes-normalcy-will-be-restores-in-2025/article69046511.ece — The Hindu 31 Dec 2024: CM Biren apologises, hopes normalcy restored in 2025 (year-end bookend)
> "He hoped peace and normalcy would return to the State in 2025, and urged people to “forgive and forget”; Congress asks why PM has not apologised or even visited Manipur since violence broke out Updated - December 31, 2024 08:19 pm IST - GUWAHATI/NEW DELHI The Hindu Bureau READ LATER SEE ALL Remove Manipur Chief Minister N."

> "Four civilians gunned down in Manipur’s Imphal Valley The Chief Minister said that more than 200 people had died in the conflict between the Meitei and Kuki-Zo communities since the violence broke out in May 2023, while 12,247 first information reports were registered, and 625 accused were arrested."

> "He felt that the recovery of 5,600 arms and 35,000 rounds of ammunition during this period pointed to “good progress” in tackling the issue."

> "Altogether 7,549 people of 2,058 families have been resettled,” he said."

- [187] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/home-ministry-officials-meet-kuki-zo-meitei-groups-separately-in-strife-torn-manipur/article69323073.ece
> "A.K Mishra, adviser, MHA, Northeast and other officials on March 11 met members of the Kuki-Zo Council (KZC), Zomi Council and representatives from Committee on Tribal Unity (COTU), Kangpokpi, Chandel, Pherzawl and Jiribam in the hill district of Churachandpur and informed them about a 13-point action plan by the Union government to restore normalcy in Manipur."

> "The movement of commercial vehicles on National Highways Number 2 and Number 37 was blocked by Kuki-Zo protesters for the fourth consecutive day."

> "The last rites of Lalgouthang Singsit, the protester who was killed during the March 8 violence, will be conducted on Thursday (March 13, 2025), the member said."

- [189] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/fresh-clashes-in-manipurs-churachandpur-several-injured-in-pelting-of-stones/article69347566.ece
> "The district was placed under curfew after clashes broke out between people from the two communities following the assault on a Hmar leader at Zenhang on March 16 night."

> "Officials said the violence broke out when the Hmars opposed a Zomi group’s hoisting of their community flag on the evening of March 18. The clashes that ensued killed Lalropui Pakhumate on the outskirts of Churachandpur town."

> "After the fresh violence, the Zomi Students’ Federation declared an “indefinite emergency shutdown” on Wednesday."

- [190] https://www.indiatodayne.in/manipur/story/kuki-zomi-hmar-csos-sign-peace-appeal-as-fresh-violence-erupts-in-churachandpur-1186073-2025-03-19
> "Two separate joint statements were released on March 19, with leaders emphasising their shared history and the need for reconciliation."

> ""Recognising the deep-rooted cultural and historical bonds among the communities of Churachandpur, and acknowledging the existent communal tensions that have led to loss of live(s) and destruction of property, we commit to fostering peace, unity, and reconciliation among all ethnic and religious groups," reads the first appeal signed by the Kuki Students Organisation and Zomi Students Federation."

> ""It will be the bounden spiritual duty of all denominations and churches to look after their flock and discourage them from participating in any form of violence," the statement declares."

- [196] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/no-violence-reported-in-manipur-in-past-four-months-ministry-to-convene-a-meeting-of-both-communities-soon-says-amit-shah-in-lok-sabha/article69405880.ece — The Hindu 03 Apr 2025 — Shah in Lok Sabha: 'no violence in past four months'
> "Union Home Minister Amit Shah said on Wednesday (April 2, 2025) that no violence has been reported in Manipur in the past four months and the Ministry will soon convene a meeting of both the communities to find a lasting solution in the Northeastern State."

> "I want to make it clear that it was not a case of riot or terrorism, it is an ethnic violence which erupted due to the interpretation of a High Court order"

> "More than 250 people have been killed in the ethnic violence between the Meitei and the tribal Kuki-Zo people that erupted in the State on May 3, 2023."

> "Before our government came in Manipur in 2017, the State as shut for 212 days, more than 1,000 encounters took place leading to Supreme Court’s intervention"

- [197] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/congress-claims-discussion-on-presidents-rule-in-manipur-in-lok-sabha-at-two-am-disregards-sanctity-of-parliament/article69409152.ece — The Hindu 04 Apr 2025 — Congress: 2 a.m. debate disregards Parliament's sanctity
> "Home Minister Amit Shah’s moving of resolution at 2 am to further extend President’s Rule in Manipur is an insult to the people of Manipur and complete disregard of the sanctity of the Parliament"

> "And why bulldoze the proclamation on President’s Rule in the state [Manipur] at 2AM this morning in the Lok Sabha, leaving just an hour for debate and discussion but just about enough time for the Home Minister’s falsehoods, twists, and distortions? This is adding insult to injury"

> "Soon after the Lok Sabha had finished voting on the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025, Opposition members including Leader of the Opposition (LoP) Rahul Gandhi were stunned by Speaker Om Birla’s announcement that the House would take the discussion on Manipur."

- [198] https://www.indiatodayne.in/manipur/story/lok-sabha-confirms-imposition-of-presidents-rule-in-manipur-1193190-2025-04-03 — India Today NE 03 Apr 2025 — Lok Sabha confirms President's Rule
> "The Lok Sabha early Thursday adopted a Statutory Resolution confirming the imposition of President's rule in Manipur with members across party lines supporting the decision but slamming the Centre for the situation in the state."

> "By and large the situation is peaceful. As long as people are in camps, I would not say the situation is satisfactory"

> "so far, 260 people have died in the violence that started in May 2023 and 80 per cent of them lost their lives within the first month."

> "Sporadic violence continued for a decade where 750 people lost their lives. There were Kuki-Paite clashes in 1997-98 when 352 people were killed. In the Meitei-Pangal clashes in the 1990s, over 100 people died. Neither the then prime minister nor the then home minister visited Manipur"

> "The resolution 'Consideration on the Proclamation issued by the President on the 13th February 2025 under article 356 (1) of the Constitution in relation to the State of Manipur' was adopted by the House by a voice vote."

- [199] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/government-holds-meeting-with-meitei-kuki-groups-on-manipur-conflict-resolution/article69415860.ece — The Hindu/PTI 05 Apr 2025 — Centre meets Meitei-Kuki groups
> "The meeting was aimed at enhancing trust and cooperation between the Meiteis and Kukis and finding a roadmap to restore peace and normalcy in Manipur"

> "The Ministry of Home Affairs will soon convene a joint meeting"

> "Travel through areas inhabited by Meiteis or Kukis is completely prohibited for the other community. While Kukis travel mostly through Mizoram to go outside the state, the Meiteis do not go to the hills dominated by the Kukis."

> "About 260 people have lost their lives ever since the ethnic violence broke out between the Imphal valley-based Meitei and neighbouring hills-based Kuki communities in May 2023."

> "A six-member Meitei delegation comprising representatives from the All Manipur United Clubs’ Organisation (AMUCO) and the Federation of Civil Society Organisations (FOCS) attended the meeting."

- [200] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/manipur-group-rejects-meitei-kuki-peace-talks-in-delhi/article69416358.ece — The Hindu 05 Apr 2025 — COCOMI rejects Meitei-Kuki talks
> "He said the conflict is an ongoing proxy war enabled and perpetuated by the Centre through the patronage of Chin-Kuki extremists nurtured since 2005 under the guise of the Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement."

> "Without acknowledging this fundamental truth, any so-called peace initiative is a hollow exercise designed solely for political optics"

> "Mr Jayenta said the COCOMI made it clear in previous engagements with MHA officials that the people of Manipur consider the Centre an active party to the conflict, not a neutral mediator."

> "The organisation said it declined to participate in the “so-called” peace initiative as it was “stage-managed” by the MHA through a “misleading narrative” from Union Home Minister Amit Shah that Manipur’s crisis was merely an ethnic conflict between the Meitei and Kuki-Zo communities allegedly triggered by a court directive on Scheduled Tribe status for the Meiteis."

> "The latest meeting, hastily convened with a handful of individuals from both sides, is yet another tactical manoeuvre to fabricate an illusion of progress, conveniently timed to furnish talking points for the Home Minister’s parliamentary address"

- [201] https://www.indiatodayne.in/manipur/story/centre-initiates-crucial-dialogue-between-kuki-meitei-groups-in-delhi-to-resolve-manipur-crisis-1194418-2025-04-05 — India Today NE 05 Apr 2025 — Centre initiates Kuki-Meitei dialogue
> "The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has convened a high-level meeting involving representatives of both Kuki and Meitei communities in the national capital today."

> "This dialogue is being seen as a critical step toward ending the months-long ethnic strife that has disrupted lives and led to severe law and order challenges in the northeastern state."

> "Sources indicate that this dialogue was initiated following Union Home Minister Amit Shah’s assurance in Parliament that the government is committed to resolving the Manipur crisis through structured discussions and consensus-building."

- [202] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/curfew-in-manipurs-lilong-following-arson-over-waqf-act/article69422830.ece — The Hindu 07 Apr 2025 — Curfew in Lilong after arson over Waqf Act
> "The report said a mob of more than 7,000 people, armed with sticks and stones, stormed into the house of Mohammed Asker Ali of the Lilong Sambrukhong Mamel area, before setting it ablaze on Sunday night."

> "Thoubal is in the Meitei-dominated Imphal Valley and Pangals, or Manipuri Muslims, are a majority in Lilong."

> "The situation is sensitive in and around the Lilong constituency, and the likelihood of further disturbance could pose a risk to peace and public tranquillity in the area"

> "A. Subhash Singh, Thoubal’s District Magistrate, said the curfew was promulgated indefinitely under Section 63 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita in the entire constituency following a report from the district’s Superintendent of Police."

- [203] https://www.indiatodayne.in/manipur/story/attack-on-democracy-ex-manipur-cm-condemns-arson-at-bjp-minority-leaders-home-1195531-2025-04-07 — India Today NE 07 Apr 2025 — Ex-CM: arson at BJP minority leader's home
> "On the BJP's 46th Foundation Day, the residence of our party's Minority Morcha State President, Asker Ali, was shamefully attacked and set on fire"

> "His only 'offence' was speaking out in support of the WAQF (Amendment) Bill 2025."

> "I feel so sorry for what I have said. Next time I will not do it"

> "I am clarifying that I don't support Waqf Amendment Bill and it should be repealed."

- [204] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/report-on-authenticity-of-audio-clips-on-biren-singhs-role-in-manipur-violence-ready-centre-to-sc/article69459850.ece — The Hindu/PTI 17 Apr 2025 — CFSL audio-clip report ready: Centre to SC
> "The Centre on Thursday (April 17, 2025) informed the Supreme Court that a forensic report on the authenticity of leaked audio clips alleging the role of former Manipur Chief Minister N. Biren Singh in the ethnic violence in the State was ready and would be filed shortly in a sealed cover."

> "A truth lab confirmed that 93% it is the voice of the chief minister"

> "and truth labs are far more reliable than the FSL reports."

> "The solicitor general said the petitioner had "ideological inclinations" and there was a report by a committee of three high court judges which stated that there were efforts to keep the "pot boiling"."

> "KOHUR's plea alleged that Mr. Singh was instrumental in "inciting, organising and thereafter centrally orchestrating the large-scale murder, destruction and other forms of violence against the Kuki-dominated areas in Manipur"."

- [205] https://www.indiatodayne.in/manipur/story/forensic-report-on-audio-clips-alleging-biren-singhs-role-in-manipur-violence-ready-centre-to-sc-1200400-2025-04-17 — India Today NE/PTI 17 Apr 2025 — Forensic report on audio clips ready
> "The counsel said the report from the Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL) will be filed by Solicitor General Tushar Mehta and sought an adjournment, saying the law officer was unavailable at the moment."

> "A bench headed by Chief Justice of India (CJI) Sanjiv Khanna took note of the submissions of a counsel appearing for the Centre and the state government to this effect and deferred the hearing on a plea filed by the Kuki Organisation for Human Rights Trust (KOHUR) in the week commencing May 5."

> "A truth lab confirmed that 93 per cent it is the voice of the chief minister"

- [206] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/people-give-up-more-than-1000-illegal-arms-during-surrender-period-in-manipur-police/article69301993.ece — The Hindu/PTI 07 Mar 2025 — 1,023 arms surrendered (023 backfill)
> "A total of around 1,023 arms have been surrendered by members of the public in five valley districts, five hill districts and Jiribam during the surrender period"

> "Of the surrendered arms, more than 760 were from the valley districts while the rest were from the hill districts and Jiribam."

> "The remaining five districts of the northeastern State are Naga-majority ones where no ethnic violence has been reported since May 3, 2023."

> "After the deadline for voluntarily surrendering arms expired at 4 p.m. on Thursday (March 6, 2025), joint security forces conducted combing and search operations in various parts of the Sstate and recovered 36 arms, 129 ammunition, seven explosives, 21 miscellaneous items and destroyed 15 illegal bunkers"

- [207] https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/manipur-tribal-body-to-observe-may-3-as-separation-day/article69481802.ece — The Hindu 23 Apr 2025 — ITLF calls May 3 'Separation Day'
> "There will be no shutdown on the day. However, traffic movement will be restricted in and around the Wall of Remembrance to ensure the sanctity and smooth conduct of the programme"

> "More than 250 people were killed and some 60,000 were displaced in Manipur since May 2023."

> "Although the State has been relatively peaceful after the imposition of the President’s Rule on February 13, the Kuki-Zo and Meitei communities have either avoided or have been barred from travelling to each other’s territories."

> "A tribal organisation catering to Kuki-Zo aspirations has called for observing May 3 as ‘Separation Day’ to mark “two years of total separation from the Meitei community"

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